2012丹東中考英語試卷試題及答案

　　(B)閱讀下面短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子翻譯成中文，并將其答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上。
　　Not only men, but also women and young people have stress. The most important reasons for stress are : death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendship and so on.112. Stress is everywhere in our everyday life.
　　How should we relax ourselves? Doctors now say that there are easier ways–people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because it is the natural way of relaxing themselves.
　　113. Doing relaxing exercise, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relaxing ourselves .
　�、�.書面表達（將答案寫在答題卡的相應位置上。共20分）
　　114.根據要求完成小作文（5分）
　　假如你是劉明，即將告別朝夕相處的老師，請給你最喜歡的一位老師Mr Wang寫幾句話，向他表達你的感激之情及美好祝愿。
　　要求：1.文中不得出現真實姓名；
　　2.詞數約30詞。開頭結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。
　　115.根據要求完成大作文（15分）
　　最近中小學生的生活發生了很大的變化，學生在校時間縮短，作業量減少，課間開展豐富多彩的體育活動，有更多的業余時間做自己喜歡做的事。
　　請以How my school life has changed為題，圍繞以上內容并結合下面圖示用英語寫一篇短文。
　　參考詞匯：kick jianzi  v. 踢毽子   skip rope  v. 跳繩
　　要求：1. 語言表達準確，語意通順、連貫；
　　2. 書寫工整、規范；
　　3. 根據所給內容及參考詞匯，請適當發揮；
　　4.文中不得出現真實姓名；
　　5. 詞數：70詞左右。文章的題目和開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。
　　How my school life has changed
　　My school life has changed a lot since this term. …

參考答案及評分標準
　　第一卷客觀題（共75分，每小題1分）
　　I.聽力部分
　　(A) 1-5   BBCAB    (B) 6-10. CABAC   (C)11-15  CACAB     (D)16-20  CABBC
　　II.單項選擇
　　21-25 DCBCD         26-30 CDBBC        31-35.  ABBCD      36-40  ABDAD
　　III.完形填空
　　41-45 BDCDA         46-50 BADCB
　　IV.閱讀理解
　　51-55 CBBAB         56-60 CCBAD          61-65 DCBDA         66-70 DCABB
　　V.情景反應
　　71-75 FBGAD
　　第二卷 主觀題 （共75分）
　　VI.補全對話（每小題1分，大小寫錯誤不扣分，單詞兩處錯誤扣1分）
　　76. Is there a Home-in hotel near here/around here/in the neighborhood?
　　77. Walk/Go(straight ) along/down/up the street/road
　　78. How far is it(from here)?
　　79. Which bus can /shall I take?
　　80. Thank you./Thanks a lot./ Many thanks.
　　VII.短文填空（每小題1分）
　　81.listen        82.only       83. themselves.   84. first        85.or
　　86. questions    87. asking     88.by           89.doing       90.succeed
　　VIII.任務型閱讀（每小題2分，大小寫錯誤不扣分，符合題意可得滿分，缺少內容適當扣分）
　　(A). 91.An/His old jacket and worn-out shoes.            92. A note and a 100-dollar bill.
　　93. Yes.                                       94. Kindness.
　　95. We should be kind/friendly/helpful/kind-hearted to others./We should respect each other.
　　(B) 96.the safety/ keeping/staying(/yourself/yourselves) safe  97. Call 119 !
　　98. Quickly move under the desk.                    99. Run across the street.
　　100.Take care of /Look after yourself
　　IX. 句子翻譯
　　(A)根據所給中文完成句子翻譯(101-106每小題1分，107-111每小題2分，單詞錯誤2處扣1分，語法錯誤一處扣一半分)
　　101. one of the most beautiful cities
　　102. too young to stay/so young that she can’t stay /not old enough to stay
　　103. as hard/ difficult as
　　104. neither swim nor skate
　　105. was invented
　　106. There will be/There is going to be
　　107. This book belongs to me.
　　108. He gets on /along well with his parents./He is getting on/along well with his parents.
　　109. What does the song remind you of?
　　110. I used to have short hair.
　　111. Sunny days make me happy/pleased./A sunny day makes me happy/pleased.
　　(B)閱讀短文，將短文中劃線部分的句子譯成中文（每小題2分，譯文符合題意可得滿分，意思不完整可酌情扣分。）
　　112.壓力在我們日常生活中無處不在。/我m.shigellalitigation.com們日常生活中處處充滿壓力。
　　113.做令人放松的運動、和朋友交談、聽輕音樂都是常見的減壓方式/放松自己的方式。
　　X.書面表達
　　114.小作文One possible version:
　　Dear Mr Wang,
　　Thank you so much for helping me .You help me a lot with my English. You always encourage me to study hard. You are very kind and friendly to us. I hope you are in good health and happy forever.
　　Liu Ming
　　115.大作文One possible version:
　　How my school life has changed
　　My school life has changed a lot since this term. We don’t need to get to school early. We begin our lessons at eight o’clock. We can get enough sleep.
　　At school we have at least one hour for sports to relax ourselves every day. After the second class we do morning exercises. After that we usually kick jianzi or skip rope. In the afternoon, we can do different kinds of sports. Some play basketball, some play football, others run on the playground.
　　After school, we don’t have too much homework to do. We have lots of free time. We can do what we like . We can take part in many after-school activities.
　　In a word, we are happier and healthier than before.
　　作文：
　　1. 單詞錯誤三處扣1分；
　　2. 語法錯誤兩處扣1分；
　　3. 小作文只要符合語境、語言規律，使用過去時、完成時、一般現在時均可得分。
　　大作文分四檔：
　　1. 一檔作文：13-15分，書寫工整、規范，內容豐富，語言流暢，條理清晰，無語法錯誤、單詞拼寫錯誤或錯誤極少；
　　2. 二檔作文：10-12分，書寫比較工整，內容比較豐富，語言流暢，條理清晰，有少量語法及單詞錯誤；
　　3. 三檔作文：6-9分， 書寫不夠工整， 內容不夠豐富，語言不夠流暢，條理不夠清晰，有部分語法及單詞錯誤；
　　4. 四檔作文：0-5分， 字跡潦草， 內容不豐富，語言不流暢，條理不清晰，有很多語法及單詞錯誤。
　　注：主觀試題屬開放性試題，答題只要符合題意及語言規律均可酌情給分。

 2012丹東中考英語試卷試題及答案

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