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2011杭州中考英語試題及答案解析(附聽力材料)

作者:佚名 信息來源:本站原創 更新時間:2011-8-25

 【2011浙江杭州】五、完形填空
  Monty was the son of a horse trainer. When he was in his ninth grade, he was asked to write a __31__ about what he wanted to be and do when he grew up.
  That night he wrote a seven-page paper saying that someday he’d __32__ a horse ranch (牧場). He wrote about his dream in great detail and he __33__ drew a picture of a 200-acre ranch with all the buildings.
  He put a great deal of his __34__ into the project and the next day he handed it in __35__ his teacher. Two days later he received his paper back. On the front page was a large red F with a __36__ that read, “See me after class.”
  The boy with the dream went to see the teacher after class and asked, “__37__ did I receive an F?”
  The teacher said, “This is an __38__ dream for a young boy like you. You come from a poor family. Owning a horse ranch requires a lot of __39__. You have to buy the land. You have t o pay for other things. There is no__40__ you could ever do it.” Then the teacher added, “__41__ you rewrite this paper with a more realistic goal, I will reconsider your grade.”
  The boy went home and thought about __42__ long and hard. He asked his father what he should do. His father said, “Look, s on, you have to make up your own mind on this. However, I think it is a very important __43__ for you.”
  Finally, after sitting with it for a week, the boy turned in the __44__ paper, making no changes at all. He said to the teach er, “You can keep the F and I’ll keep my   14  .”
  31. A. speechB. paperC. noticeD. diary
  32. A. paintB. winC. ownD. sell
  33. A. justB. almostC. everD. even
  34. A. heartB. lifeC. adviceD. trust
  35. A. toB. withC. fromD. for
  36. A. wordB. letterC. noteD. post
  37. A. HowB. WhyC. When D. Where
  38. A. unusualB. unforgettableC. unimportantD. unrealistic
  39. A. moneyB. timeC. spaceD. effort
  40. A. wonderB. wayC. problemD. matter
  41. A. ThoughB. sinceC. UntilD. If
  42. A. himselfB. himC. itD. itself
  43. A. changeB. giftC. messageD. decision
  44. A. longB. thickC. sameD. correct
  45. A. gradeB. dreamC. dutyD. secret
  【主旨大意】本篇短文講述的Monty是一位馴馬師的兒子,他的作業是長大后的夢想寫成一張紙。老師認為他的家庭貧窮,他的夢想不可能實現。讓他重寫一張。而在父親的影響下,Monty仍然堅持自己的夢想,還是把原來那張紙交給了老師。
  31. B 根據下文可知,老師要求寫一張紙,故選B。
  32. C 根據短文內容及文中句子“owning a horse ranch requires a lot of __39__”,可以推斷選項B。
  33. D聯系上下句,分析四個選項,可以推斷他即寫了還畫了一個牧場,故選D。
  34. A根據題意可知他用心做作業,故選A。
  35. A固定詞組的考察,把什么上交給誰,用hand in to sb,故選C。
  36. C 根據題意,并區別四個選項應是一張紙條,故選C。
  37. B 結合上下文應是詢問得F的原因,故選B。
  38. D 根據下文的意思,可推斷出老師認為他的夢想是不現實的,故選D。
  39. A根據下文意思,應是需要錢,故選A。
  40. B根據題意應是“方法,方式”。
  41. D連詞的用法。 結合下一句,可知應選D。
  42. C 根據上下文,分析可知“他在考慮重寫夢想的這件事”,故選C。
  43. D詞意辨析。根據短文內容及四個選項中各詞的不同意思,可推斷出答案D。
  44. C依據下句的意思,可以推斷出男孩上交的還是原來那張紙。故選C。
  45. B根據上句的意思,可以得知男孩讓老師堅持原來的F,而自己還是堅持自己的夢想,故選B。
【2011浙江杭州】六、閱讀理解
  【2011浙江杭州】A
  When I was a kid in Minnesota, watermelon was expensive. One of my father’s friends, Bernie, was a rich businessman, who owned a large store in St. Paul.
  Every summer, when the first watermelons arrived, Bernie would call. Dad and I would go to Bernie’s place. We’d sit on the edge of the dock(碼頭), feet dangling(搖晃), and got ready for a big meal.
  Bernie would take his knife, cut our first watermelon, hand us both a big piece and sit down next to us. Then we’d bury our faces in watermelon, eating only the heart—the reddest, juiciest, firmest, sweetest, most seed-free part—and throw away the rest.
  Bernie was my father’s idea of a rich man. I always thought it was because he was such a successful businessman. Years later, I realized that it was not Bernie’s wealth itself but his way of dealing with it that my father liked. Bernie knew how to stop working, get together with friends and eat only the heart of the watermelon.
  What I learned from Bernie is that being rich is a state of mind. Some of us, no matter how much money we have, will never be free enough to eat only the heart of the watermelon. If you don’t take the time to dangle your feet over the dock and enjoy life’s small pleasure, your work is probably hurting your life.
  For many years, I forgot that lesson I’d learned as a kid on the loading dock. I was too busy making all the money I could.
  Well, I’ve relearned it. I hope I have time left to enjoy the success of others and to take pleasure in the day. That’s the heart of the watermelon. I have learned again to throw  the rest away.
  46. We learned from the second paragraph that the writer and his father were feeling ______.
  A. relaxedB. worriedC. hungryD. proud
  47. How did the writer and his father eat the watermelon?
  A. They ate it in a polite way.B. They only ate its best part.
  C. They ate every part of it.D. They shared only one piece.
  48. In the eyes of the writer’s father, Bernie ______.
  A. was just a rich businessmanB. worked hard all the time
  C. lived a rich but healthy lifeD. knew how to make money
  49. The underlined part “the heart of the watermelon” in the last paragraph refers to ______.
  A. the best part of the watermelonB. the writer’s busy life
  C. the writer’s decision of making moneyD. the writer’s hope of enjoying life
  50. It can be learn ed from the passage that ______.
  A. one has to work hard to reach his goalB. a friend in need is a friend in deed
  C. watermelon is the healthiest fruitD. one should keep work-life balance
 2011杭州中考英語試題及答案解析(附聽力材料)

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