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2011茂名中考英語試題試卷及參考答案
作者：佚名 信息來源：本站原創 更新時間：2011-8-21
【2011年茂名】三.完形填空（15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中 選出最佳選項：，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
What can people do when natural disasters (災難）happen? Can we stop them? No, we can't. The only thing we can do is to 41 after the disasters.
Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and 42 raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used 43 instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes.
Schools 44 and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) 45 _ world.
Because of the flood, lots of 46 broke out. Because of the dead animals, some people 47 . The soil and other things made the water become very, very 48 _. That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the 49 was still high. The hot weather and really dirty water 50 the air very bad. Hospitals didn't have enough rooms for 51 .
When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word “ 52 ” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very 53 .1 think.
We had to 54 our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just 55 that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.
41.A. wake up B. make up C. clean up
42.A. kept B. finished C. stopped
43.A. bikes B. trains C. boats
44.A. started B. closed C. opened
45.A. water. B. fire C. ice
46.A. happiness B. illnesses C. hardness
47.A. ran B. slept C. died
48.A. dirty B. clean C. clear
49.A. temperature B. weather C. water
50.A. had. B. made C. changed
51.A. nurses B. doctors C. patients
52.A. sad B. beautiful C. good
53.A. weak B. strong C. happy
54.A. rebuild B. return C. remain
55.A, want B. hope C. see
文章大意：本文描述了去年“我”遭受洪災后的蕭條景象和洪災對人們生活的影響。
41. C. 自然災害過后我們只能恢復重建，wake up喚醒； make up,組成； 化妝。
42. A. 根據下文每天街道上的水越來越高，可知差不多是連續下雨一個月。
43. C. 由于街道成了水的海洋，自然是坐船而不是坐車。
44. B. 由于連續下雨，學校不得不停課。
45. A. 到處是水，我們感覺我們住在水的世界。
46. B. 根據下文，大災難后面有大病。
47. C. 由于死了的動物腐爛產生細菌，許多人染病而亡。
48. A. 淤泥和其它雜物使誰變得非常臟。
49. A. 盡管是下雨，但夏天的溫度非常高。
50. B。 臟水和高溫使空氣污濁。
51. C. 由于病人多，醫院沒有足夠的病房供病人住院。
52. A. 看見滿目瘡痍，人們的心情只能用Sad來描述。
53. B. 盡管許多人生病了， 但我認為我們是身體強壯、意志堅強。
54. A. 災難過后，我們不得不重建家園。
55. B.我希望有一天人類可以阻止災難的發生。
四.閱讀理解（共15小題.每小題I分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面文章，根據文章內容，從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項 中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
【2011年茂名】A
Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was!
At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. An American asked if he could help me. "Yes," I said, '1 want to give my friend a ring."
"Well, that's nice. Are you getting married?" he asked. "No," I replied, "I just want to tell him I have arrived." "Oh," he said, "there is a phone downstairs on the first floor." "But we're on the first floor now," I said.
"Well, I don't know what you are talking about Maybe you aren't feeling too well after your journey," he said. "Just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better." And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was: At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?
At last we did meet. Danny explained the misunderstanding: Americans say "to give someone a call", but we English say "to give somebody a ring". When we say "to wash your hands", they say "to wash up". And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.
56.The writer went to America by______.
A. plane B. ship C. bus D. train
57.The writer went to America for______.
A. education B. business C. holiday D. friendship
58.The American thought "a ring" should be a________.
A. phone call B. present C. person D. letter
59. Englishmen usually wash up________.
A. after dinner B. after a journey
C. when they are tiredD. before they telephone someone
60.The third floor in England is the ______floor in America.
A. first B. second C. third D. Fourth
文章大意： 一個英國人去美國度假，由于文化和語言方面的差異，在機場竟然聽不懂給他提供幫助的美國人所說的話。
56. A. 細節理解題。從At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend知道答案。他是坐飛機去的美國。
57. C. 細節理解題。 從I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday可知答案。
58. B. 推理判斷題。從"Well, that's nice. Are you getting married?"我們知道美國人以為英國人是要給他朋友買禮物----戒指，準備結婚。
59. A. 細節理解題。從At home we wash up after a meal知道答案。
60. D. 推理判斷題。從文章最后一段最后一句Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.
我們可以推斷出英國的三樓就是美國的四樓。
2011茂名中考英語試題試卷及參考答案
閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給出的A、B、C三個選項中 選出最佳選項：，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
What can people do when natural disasters (災難）happen? Can we stop them? No, we can't. The only thing we can do is to 41 after the disasters.
Last year I met Mr. Flood. It started raining and 42 raining almost a month: the water on the streets got higher and higher every day. We used 43 instead of cars. We lost lots of things, including our businesses, our jobs and our homes.
Schools 44 and farms were destroyed. We ran out of food and clean water. In some places the water was higher than the buildings. I felt like we lived in a(n) 45 _ world.
Because of the flood, lots of 46 broke out. Because of the dead animals, some people 47 . The soil and other things made the water become very, very 48 _. That was in summer time, so though it was raining, the 49 was still high. The hot weather and really dirty water 50 the air very bad. Hospitals didn't have enough rooms for 51 .
When the flood was over, I looked around my city. The word “ 52 ” can describe the situation. Everything was destroyed and lots of people were sick, but we were very 53 .1 think.
We had to 54 our city, take care of the sick people, and start our schools again. I just 55 that one day, people can stop the natural disasters whenever they happen. After all, people are very clever.
41.A. wake up B. make up C. clean up
42.A. kept B. finished C. stopped
43.A. bikes B. trains C. boats
44.A. started B. closed C. opened
45.A. water. B. fire C. ice
46.A. happiness B. illnesses C. hardness
47.A. ran B. slept C. died
48.A. dirty B. clean C. clear
49.A. temperature B. weather C. water
50.A. had. B. made C. changed
51.A. nurses B. doctors C. patients
52.A. sad B. beautiful C. good
53.A. weak B. strong C. happy
54.A. rebuild B. return C. remain
55.A, want B. hope C. see
文章大意：本文描述了去年“我”遭受洪災后的蕭條景象和洪災對人們生活的影響。
41. C. 自然災害過后我們只能恢復重建，wake up喚醒； make up,組成； 化妝。
42. A. 根據下文每天街道上的水越來越高，可知差不多是連續下雨一個月。
43. C. 由于街道成了水的海洋，自然是坐船而不是坐車。
44. B. 由于連續下雨，學校不得不停課。
45. A. 到處是水，我們感覺我們住在水的世界。
46. B. 根據下文，大災難后面有大病。
47. C. 由于死了的動物腐爛產生細菌，許多人染病而亡。
48. A. 淤泥和其它雜物使誰變得非常臟。
49. A. 盡管是下雨，但夏天的溫度非常高。
50. B。 臟水和高溫使空氣污濁。
51. C. 由于病人多，醫院沒有足夠的病房供病人住院。
52. A. 看見滿目瘡痍，人們的心情只能用Sad來描述。
53. B. 盡管許多人生病了， 但我認為我們是身體強壯、意志堅強。
54. A. 災難過后，我們不得不重建家園。
55. B.我希望有一天人類可以阻止災難的發生。
四.閱讀理解（共15小題.每小題I分，滿分15分）
閱讀下面文章，根據文章內容，從每小題所給出的A、B、C、D四個選項 中選出最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。
【2011年茂名】A
Like most English children, I learned foreign languages at school. When I made my first visit to the United States, I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday without any language problem. But how wrong I was!
At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend Danny that I had arrived. An American asked if he could help me. "Yes," I said, '1 want to give my friend a ring."
"Well, that's nice. Are you getting married?" he asked. "No," I replied, "I just want to tell him I have arrived." "Oh," he said, "there is a phone downstairs on the first floor." "But we're on the first floor now," I said.
"Well, I don't know what you are talking about Maybe you aren't feeling too well after your journey," he said. "Just go and wash up, and you will feel a lot better." And he went off, leaving me wondering where on earth I was: At home we wash up after a meal to get the cups and plates clean. How can I wash up at an airport?
At last we did meet. Danny explained the misunderstanding: Americans say "to give someone a call", but we English say "to give somebody a ring". When we say "to wash your hands", they say "to wash up". And Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.
56.The writer went to America by______.
A. plane B. ship C. bus D. train
57.The writer went to America for______.
A. education B. business C. holiday D. friendship
58.The American thought "a ring" should be a________.
A. phone call B. present C. person D. letter
59. Englishmen usually wash up________.
A. after dinner B. after a journey
C. when they are tiredD. before they telephone someone
60.The third floor in England is the ______floor in America.
A. first B. second C. third D. Fourth
文章大意： 一個英國人去美國度假，由于文化和語言方面的差異，在機場竟然聽不懂給他提供幫助的美國人所說的話。
56. A. 細節理解題。從At the American airport, I was looking for a public telephone to tell my friend知道答案。他是坐飛機去的美國。
57. C. 細節理解題。 從I was sure I could have a nice and easy holiday可知答案。
58. B. 推理判斷題。從"Well, that's nice. Are you getting married?"我們知道美國人以為英國人是要給他朋友買禮物----戒指，準備結婚。
59. A. 細節理解題。從At home we wash up after a meal知道答案。
60. D. 推理判斷題。從文章最后一段最后一句Englishmen start numbering from the ground floor so the first floor is the second for Americans.
我們可以推斷出英國的三樓就是美國的四樓。
2011茂名中考英語試題試卷及參考答案
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